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disadvantages of thermal energy

Introduction to disadvantages of thermal energy

Thermal generation refers to the process of the generating electricity from heat energy. There are four thermal energy fuels, coal, natural gas, wood waste and geo-thermal. Strictly speaking nuclear power is also thermal energy fuel but it is set aside in a class of its own because of its unique traits. Fossil fuels, such as gas and coal, were created millions of years ago from layers of animal and plant matter. When coal is the burnt to the produce heat this heat can be used to create steam. I like to share this Definition Kinetic Energy with you all through my article.


Available thermal energy source in country and its disadvantages:


The steam drives the steam turbine which is the connected to the generator. The energy produced by the generator is passed through the transformer into the National Grid transmission line which delivers electricity throughout the New Zealand. Natural gas can provide energy through the process of the burning it for heating and cooking process. It can also be used to fuel in electricity turbine. Wood waste comes from to the wood processing plants and other related industries. Often the wood waste is disposed of the in but in some situations it can to be burned in order to produce heat energy.

How is thermal energy used in New Zealand?

Thermal energy plays a key role in supplying New Zealand electricity. Huntley Power Station is the country largest power station generating up to 20% of New Zealand electricity requirements.

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Disadvantages of thermal energy:


Coal:

Coal is a non-renewable resource and is only available in a few select area of New Zealand. Burning coal creates carbon dioxide emissions which contribute to the greenhouse gases

Natural Gas:

Natural Gas is a non-renewable resource and is only produced in the Terinaki regions which limit the supply. Natural gas once burned also creates carbon dioxide emissions.

Wood Waste:

A renewable resource wood waste creates carbon dioxide emissions once burned to although this is largely offset by growing new trees. Supply is limited and dependent on the available.
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